Collecting Vintage Cigars: A Guide for the Serious Aficionado
For many, a cigar is a fleeting pleasure. For the serious aficionado, however, it can be an investment, a piece of history, and a journey into unparalleled flavor. Collecting vintage cigars—often called "aged" or "box-aged"—is a rewarding hobby that takes the enjoyment of premium tobacco to a new level. Unlike their fresh counterparts, well-aged cigars can offer a smoother, more complex, and deeply nuanced smoking experience.
Here’s a guide on how to find, store, and value these treasured smokes.
Finding: The Thrill of the Hunt
Acquiring genuine vintage cigars requires patience, knowledge, and a discerning eye. They aren't typically found on the shelves of your local smoke shop.
- Established & Reputable Retailers: Your first stop should be highly respected tobacconists with a known history. Many have special "vintage" or "aged" rooms where they cellar cigars for years. Building a relationship with these retailers can grant you access to rare finds.
- Auctions: Major auction houses in cities like London and Geneva frequently feature "pre-embargo" Cuban cigars (made before the 1962 US embargo) and other rare lots. These are often the most sought-after and expensive vintage cigars on the market.
- Private Collectors & Forums: The cigar community is a tight-knit one. Online forums and collector groups are excellent places to connect with other aficionados who may be looking to trade or sell parts of their collection. Always prioritize provenance—a clear and documented history of the cigars' ownership and storage conditions.
- Estate Sales: While a long shot, you can sometimes find forgotten treasures at estate sales. Look for sealed boxes stored in cool, dark places. Be prepared to authenticate your find, as the storage history will likely be unknown.
Key Tip: Authenticity is paramount. Familiarize yourself with the packaging, tax stamps, and band designs from different eras to avoid counterfeits, which are especially common with Cuban brands.
Storing: Protecting Your Investment
Improper storage can ruin a priceless cigar in a matter of weeks. The goal with vintage cigars is not just to maintain them, but to allow them to age gracefully, a process where the oils and flavors within the tobacco meld and mellow over time.
- The 70/70 Rule is a Myth (for aging): While 70% humidity and 70°F (21°C) is fine for cigars you plan to smoke soon, it's too warm and humid for long-term aging. This environment can lead to plume turning into mold or even tobacco beetle outbreaks.
- Aim for Cooler and Drier: The ideal conditions for aging cigars are a stable 63-65% relative humidity and a consistent temperature of 63-65°F (17-18°C). This slower, cooler process allows for more graceful aging without the risk of rot.
- Dedicated Humidors: Do not mix your vintage collection with your everyday smokes. The powerful aroma of a young, potent cigar can influence the subtle flavors of an older one. Use a separate, well-seasoned Spanish cedar humidor or a temperature-controlled wineador for your vintage collection.
- Keep Boxes Intact: Whenever possible, age cigars in their original sealed boxes. The cedar box and the community of cigars aging together create a micro-environment that promotes the "marrying" of flavors, leading to a more harmonious final profile.
Valuing: What Makes a Vintage Cigar Worthwhile?
The value of a vintage cigar is determined by a combination of factors, much like a fine wine or a rare antique.
- Brand and Manufacturer: Iconic brands, especially pre-embargo Cuban brands like Cohiba, Montecristo, Partagás, and H. Upmann, command the highest prices.
- Rarity and Discontinuation: Limited editions (Edición Limitada), regional releases, and discontinued sizes ("vitolas") are highly sought after by collectors because they represent a finite piece of cigar history.
- Age and Provenance: The older the cigar, the more valuable it can be, provided it has been stored perfectly. A documented history of proper storage from a known collector significantly increases the value and trustworthiness of the cigar.
- Condition: This is critical. The cigar's wrapper should be in good condition, with no cracks, signs of mold, or beetle damage. For box collectors, the condition of the original box, its seals, and its labels are just as important as the cigars inside.
Collecting vintage cigars is a hobby that rewards patience and dedication. It’s about more than just smoking; it's about appreciating the history, the craft, and the incredible transformation that tobacco can undergo when given time and care.